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Module 4 - Introduction to Hardware and Operating Systems

Practice Quiz: Internal Computer Components

Select the answer that best describes internal components that are part of a motherboard.

Motherboards host primary storage, memory, cooling, and communications for a computer

It’s time to look for a replacement hard drive. Which type of drive dominates today’s desktop and laptop market?

Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) drives

Which type of sound card is preferred by musicians who need to sequence music and play virtual instruments using a computer?

Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) sound cards

Select the statement that describes a network interface card (NIC).

Computers must have a NIC to connect to a network.

What method cools components by slowing the speed at which the hardware operates?

Passive cooling

Graded Quiz: Internal Computer Components

When you’re working with a computer, which term identifies the main printed circuit board?

Motherboard

Which chipset directly connects to the CPU and is responsible for tasks that require the highest performance?

Northbridge

What is a key characteristic of a solid state hard drive (SSD)?

Typically provides faster access to the data

It’s time to shop for a replacement hard drive for your user. What type of drive dominates today’s desktop and laptop market?

Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) drive

Which statement is true about graphics processing units (GPUs)?

GPUs are specialized processors that perform the processing tasks necessary to display or render graphics.

A sound card is an integrated circuit that generates a signal and sends it to a computer’s _______________.

Speakers

Your user needs to perform data modeling tasks with improved visualizations. What type of expansion card would support their needs?

An accelerated graphics card

Which device receives data from your Internet service provider (ISP) through the phone lines, optical fiber, or coaxial cable in your home (depending on your service provider) and converts the data into a digital signal?

The modem

What method cools computer components by slowing the speed at which a component, such as the processor, operates?

Passive cooling

True or false? Fans, radiators, and other elements dissipate the accumulated heat energy, flowing heat away from vital internal parts, so those parts aren’t damaged by the heat generated inside the computer.

True

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